Puppy Care Guide

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We recommend taking your pet to one of the following emergency clinics:

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Basic Equipment Needed

It’s fun to get cute new things for your newest addition, but it can also be very expensive! Keep this in mind before committing to a new dog.

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First Impressions are Important

While this is an exciting time for you, this can be an overwhelming experience for a new puppy. Leaving the security of their mother, puppies experience a multitude of new sounds, smells, and sights.

Introductions to other household pets is an important step that should always be completely supervised.

In most cases, this should take place gradually and acne drug gently. Be cautious. An older dog may have a difficult time adjusting to a new family member. They may bark, growl, or even try to hurt the puppy.

Begin introductions in a neutral area outside, not in the home. This way, the resident dog won’t be so protective and there is more space for both dogs to get away. Make sure both dogs are leashed and can be controlled. Don’t yell at the older dog if they don’t react perfectly. It may take time and patience. Allow the older dog to correct the puppy by growling when the pup needs to learn boundaries.

Rules for Children

Children tend to smother the new arrival antibiotic drug with attention. You should explain to your children when the puppy has had enough and that it’s not a toy. Explain that they shouldn’t rush at the puppy, try to pick it up, or make too many loud noise, and while sitting on the floor, the puppy will probably climb on them. It’s best not to allow them to play with the puppy when you are not present to avoid mishandling or injury.

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Training + Behavior

Crate Training

It is normal for your puppy to cry at night for about a week. You can try keeping your puppy crated at night next to your bed. Once this becomes normal, you can start to move their crate further away from where you sleep and towards the area you would like their crate to be permanently.

Don’t reward crying behavior with attention if you can help it. We know how hard it is to ignore a cute puppy, but being consistent with managing inappropriate behavior at an early age is important. Make sure they aren’t crying because they have to go to the bathroom or you’ll be cleaning up urine and bathing the puppy at 3 a.m.

Potty Training

Until the puppy is three to four months old, they have little bowel or bladder control. Following these tips can limit the number of potty-training accidents:

• Most accidents happen by allowing too much freedom, too soon. Confine the puppy to one or two rooms where you spend the most time.
• When you can’t supervise the puppy, crate them.
• Have regularly scheduled feeding times.
• Take your puppy outside to go to the bathroom often. First thing in the morning, after naps and meals, and before you go to bed are all good times to start with.
• Go outside with your puppy while they use the bathroom so you can keep tabs on healthy bowel movements and stool. Give them immediate praise when they go potty outside.
• Never punish or reprimand a puppy that goes to the bathroom inside. Instead, find ways to prevent your puppy from having the need to eliminate indoors.
• Most puppies will not learn to signal their need to go to the bathroom until they learn how to “hold it” in the house. Take them out on a regular schedule.

Basic Commands

• Repetition, patience, and positive reenforcement are necessary for training.
• Practice with your pup outside and throughout the home.
• Use treats and be consistent with the commands you use. Eventually, your puppy will learn to associate the treat with the command.
• Don’t give your pet old socks or shoes as toys, as they won’t be able to tell the difference between their toys and your belongings in the future.
• Use a release command, like “go ahead” or “free dog”. This way, your dog will understand that once it sits, it should stay sitting. And once it lays down, it stays down until you “release” them.
• Walk them often and begin to teach them manners. Don’t let them pull on the leash, approach strangers or other animals, or pee in inappropriate places (like someone’s car or leg).

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Health + Wellness

An initial check-up for your puppy is important. Puppies are susceptible to illness and disease, and can be exposed to a lot of different animals and places before finding you.

Recommended Core Vaccines

Vaccines are an important part of preventative health. After the initial vaccine, a booster shot may be necessary to complete your pet’s immunization to a disease.

• 3-5 Distemper/Adenovirus/Parainfluenza/Parvoviral vaccines (can be vaccinated by 6 weeks of age)
• 1 Bordetella vaccine (can be vaccinated by 3 weeks of age)
• 1 Rabies vaccine (can be vaccinated by 3 months of age)

Elective Vaccines

While these aren’t considered core vaccines, they can be equally as important. Your veterinary technician can recommend which of these are a good choice for your pet based on their lifestyle and environmental risk.

• Leptospirosis Vaccine (can be vaccinated by 8 weeks of age, booster shots are required until they are 12 weeks of age or older)
• Lyme Vaccine (booster shot required to complete immunization)
• Influenza Vaccine (can be vaccinated by 7 weeks of age)

Intestinal Parasite Testing + Control

• 2 Stool Samples for Parasite Evaluation
• 2 Oral De-wormings (can begin as early as _ weeks of age)
• Parasite Prevention (safe to use by _ weeks of age)

Read our blog to learn more about common parasites, how they’re spread, and the treatments